Diseases Caused By Hormonal Imbalance
diseases caused by hormonal imbalance |
Hormonal imbalances occur when there is an abnormality in the levels of hormones in the body. Hormonal imbalances can be caused by many factors. The factors that can cause hormonal imbalance can be read here.
What are Hormones
Hormones are chemical messengers that control various bodily functions, including growth and development, metabolism, and reproduction.
Diseases Caused By Hormonal Imbalance
When there is an imbalance in the levels of hormones, it can cause a range of diseases and health conditions. Here are some of the diseases caused by hormonal imbalance:
1. PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome)
This disease occurs when the function of the ovaries or ovaries is disrupted and causes the number of hormones in a woman's body to become unbalanced. PCOS is one of the causes of infertility in women.
The actual cause of PCOS is uncertain, but much research shows that genetic factors and some specific conditions, such as excess androgen and insulin hormones, play an important role in triggering PCOS.
2. Hypothyroidism
Hypothyroidism is when the thyroid gland is disturbed and cannot produce enough hormones. This condition can cause symptoms of easy weakness, constipation, intolerance to cold temperatures, frequent drowsiness, and dry skin. In children, hypothyroidism can hinder their development.
There are still various diseases and other conditions related to the occurrence of hormonal disorders in the body, so a series of careful examinations are needed to determine the illness that underlies the emergence of these hormonal disorders.
3. Cushing's syndrome
This condition occurs because the pituitary gland is overactive, causing the body to produce too much of the hormone cortisol.
Side effects of high-dose or long-term corticosteroid drugs, genetic factors, to tumors in the pituitary gland or adrenal glands can cause Cushing's syndrome.
4. Addison's disease
Addison's disease is caused by a decrease in the hormones produced by the adrenal glands. This disease can cause sufferers to experience frequent fatigue, nausea and vomiting, skin color changes, cold temperatures intolerance, and decreased appetite.
5. Hyperthyroidism
Hyperthyroidism occurs when the level of thyroxine or thyroid hormones produced by the thyroid gland in the body is very high. Hyperthyroidism is more common in women, but men can also experience it.
Disorders of this hormone will cause the body's metabolic processes to be disrupted, causing weight loss, and anxiety disorders, so that the heart rate becomes faster or the chest is pounding.
6. Hypopituitarism
This condition occurs when the pituitary gland cannot produce enough hormones, so the sufferer experiences a hormone deficiency. A lack of hormones the pituitary gland produces can cause various health problems.
In children, hypopituitarism can cause developmental delays. Whereas in adults, this condition can potentially cause infertility or infertility.
7. Gigantism
This disease generally occurs in children. The condition of gigantism is a disease caused by hormonal disorders when the child's body produces excessive growth hormones. The condition of gigantism makes children who experience it have above-average height and weight.
8. Diabetes
Diabetes is a condition with a lack of insulin or the body's inability to use insulin effectively. Insulin is a hormone that regulates blood sugar levels. When there is an imbalance in the levels of insulin, it can lead to diabetes.
Conclusion
In conclusion, hormonal imbalances can cause various diseases and health conditions. If you are experiencing any symptoms of hormonal imbalance, it is important to talk to your healthcare provider to determine the underlying cause and develop an appropriate treatment plan.
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