What Is Benzoyl Peroxide And Its Side Effects

what is benzoyl peroxide

What is Benzoyl Peroxide

Benzoyl peroxide is an acne medication from organic compounds, derivative products of hydrogen peroxide. Benzoyl peroxide is used to treat acne. This acne medication is available as a clear gel with the highest level of 10%, then 5%, and the lowest at 2.5%.

Benzoyl peroxide kills acne-causing bacteria, opening the skin pores so that dirt, oil, and dead skin cells that clog pores are easier to clean. It also reduces inflammation. In this way, the pimple becomes deflated faster.

What Is Benzoyl Peroxide And Its Side Effects

Benzoyl peroxide can be found as a single preparation that is generally over-the-counter. It can also be found combined with other ingredients, such as clindamycin or adapalene, but this combined medication is only available with a doctor's prescription.

Benzoyl peroxide trademarks, such as Oxy, Acnebenz, Polybenza AQ, Benzasil, Benzopalen, Benzodion, Benzolac, and Pharmalene.

Benzoyl Peroxide Warning

Benzoyl Peroxide belongs to Category C. Research in animal studies it shown the side effects of topical benzoyl peroxide drugs on fetal development.

However, there have been no controlled studies on pregnant women. Therefore, benzoyl peroxide should only be used if the expected benefit outweighs the risk to the fetus.

It is unknown whether benzoyl peroxide can be absorbed into breast milk. Therefore, always consult your doctor if you want to use this medicine if you are breastfeeding.

Precautions Before Using Benzoyl Peroxide

Before using benzoyl peroxide, there are several things to consider, including:
If you have sensitive skin, consult first before using this remedy.

• Talk to your doctor about using benzoyl peroxide if you plan to become pregnant, are pregnant, or are breastfeeding, especially if you regularly use this medication.
• Never use benzoyl peroxide if you risk allergies or are allergic to this drug. However, if you are already using this drug and an allergic reaction occurs, immediately see a doctor so the allergy can be treated appropriately.
• If you have dense, large pimples filled with pus, red and painful, always consult a doctor before deciding to use this drug.
• Avoid using benzoyl peroxide on sunburn, irritation, wounds, or eczema skin. Before using this acne medication, wait until the skin problem heals and completely disappears.
• If you use herbal products or other medicines applied to the skin, always consult your doctor before using benzoyl peroxide to avoid drug interactions.
• To avoid the risk of skin irritation, always avoid using benzoyl peroxide together with other skin care products or acne medications that contain certain active ingredients.

How To Use Benzoyl Peroxide

To treat acne problems, apply benzoyl peroxide gel 1-2 times daily.
Use the lowest level at the beginning of use to avoid skin irritation problems.

Benzoyl Peroxide Interactions

Interactions that can occur if you use benzoyl peroxide together with certain drugs are:

• If used with treatment products containing sulfonamides, there will be temporary changes in skin color and facial hair.
• There is a decrease in the effectiveness of isotretinoin, tretinoin, and tazarotene and an increased risk of skin irritation.

Benzoyl Peroxide Side Effects

Benzoyl peroxide is generally safe if used according to the instructions with moderate use. However, in some people, it can cause side effects such as:

• Hot and sore feeling on the skin
• Skin becomes red quickly when exposed to sunlight
• Peeling, dry, and red skin

These side effects are usually mild and go away within a few days. However, if the above side effects worsen, stop using the drug and consult a doctor immediately.

If there is a severe allergic reaction, such as extensive swelling of the skin, including the area of ​​the eyelids, lips, and even the tongue, accompanied by shortness of breath, then immediately go to the doctor or the nearest hospital.

How to Use Benzoyl Peroxide

• Always read the instructions for use on the benzoyl peroxide package before using this medication. Or follow the advice given by the doctor.
• Benzoyl peroxide is for external use only on the skin. Therefore, before using this remedy on your acne area, always clean and dry your skin using a gentle facial wash.
• Never use this medicine more often or more than recommended. Instead, apply Instead, apply a thin layer of benzoyl peroxide gel to the acne-prone area.
• If it's the first time using this medicine, it is recommended to apply it to small pimples first, at least only 1 time a day for 3 days. This is because Benzoyl peroxide can be irritating, which can help determine if an allergic skin reaction will occur discomfort or allergic reaction at the time of use occurs at the time of use, do not continue to use the drug and consult a doctor immediately.
• However, if no allergic reaction occurs on the skin, you can start using benzoyl peroxide according to the instructions listed in the package.
• Do not cover the area of ​​skin smeared with the medicine with a bandage unless your doctor recommends it.
• Avoid touching the skin smeared with this medicine for at least 1 hour after use.
• Avoid contact with the eyes, mouth, or inside the nose when using benzoyl peroxide. Rinse immediately with clean water if this medicine comes into contact with the area.
• Because benzoyl peroxide can make the skin more sensitive to sunlight, it is recommended to always use sunscreen in the morning and afternoon and avoid prolonged exposure to sunlight when you have outdoor activities, especially during the day.

How to Store Benzoyl Peroxide

Always store benzoyl peroxide in a cool place away from sunlight. Keep the medicine out of reach of children.

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